Performance and soundness are key factors in an equine athlete, regardless of whether the horse is used for sport, work or leisure.

The trainer’s ability to keep a horse sound, while working at the desired level of performance, depends on a complex interaction between the horse and the environment. Fédération Equestre Internationale (FEI) has published the world’s most extensive and up-to-date study into the effect of surfaces on the orthopaedic health of sport horses and racehorses. The research paper is titled The Equine Surfaces White Paper (ESWP).